Sports injuries have now become an integral part of the athletes and even for the weekend warriors. It can be categorized as chronic or acute. In different expert studies, it was revealed that more than 90% of all the injuries in sports are either strains or contusions. Sports like soccer, hockey, etc., are more prone to cause contusions. But on the contrary, sports like sprinting and jumping causes muscle strains.
Other factors
also contribute to injuries like fatigue, chronic overload, muscle architecture, improper
warm-up, muscular imbalance, etc. The best way to deal with any given injury in
sports is to seek attention from a professional sports medicine
physician.
This
post talks about different types of sports injuries that commonly happen with
athletes.
·
Eye Trauma
As per the database or
United States Eye Injury Registry (UNEIR), more than 13% of ocular injuries
happen because of sports and recreational activities. Contact sports that do
not use protective gears and involve stuff like high-speed balls are remarkably
hazardous in this context.
The most common sports
include cricket, squash, baseball, hockey, etc. The level of injuries can vary
from minor abrasions through retrobulbar hematoma to open injuries globally.
·
Cerebral Aneurysm
It is an assimilated focal
abnormal opening of the wall of an artery inside the brain. In most the cases,
this injury is induced hemodynamically; the trauma could contribute to the
formation.
In addition, the impact of strain and effort can trigger through hemodynamic effects. And the common outcome is that athletes suffer from the headache of variable character that was never experienced before.
·
Joint Dislocation
It is a situation in which
there is a complete parting of two different enunciating bony surfaces. It
usually happens because of the exertion of high-speed energy. Some common
examples of dislocations include elbow, shoulder, patella, hip, finger, and
knee.
Delay in the right
treatment from a professional sports medicine doctor or medical consultant can
cause irreparable damage to the joint surface with lifelong consequences and
even post-traumatic arthritis.
·
Orbital Fractures
One of the biggest causes
of traumatic injuries in sports and exercise activities. The blunt trauma to
the globe can result in the orbital floor and even medial wall fractures. In
some cases, it is also accompanied by fractures of the posterior. In children,
the bone of the orbit is more elastic, and it can cause fracture commonly known
as “trapdoor.”
·
Concussion
Also known as mild
traumatic brain injury, concussion usually happens either because of a direct
blow to the head or it could be the transmission of an impulsive force to the
head. The symptoms of this injury are categorized into three different groups
–somatic, cognitive, and effective. Combining cognitive and somatic symptoms is
the most common occurrence, and it is always best to seek help from a
professional sports medicine doctor.
If any of these
injuries or ones apart from them, make sure to get in touch with a professional sports medicine physician to heal and recover from the same.
